Amnesty International has accused Nigerian security forces of killing at least 21 protesters during a week of demonstrations against economic hardship. The head of the rights group in Nigeria, Isa Sanusi, conveyed this to AFP on Wednesday.
The police crackdown began after thousands of people joined protests against government policies and the high cost of living last week. AFP correspondents observed security forces using rifles and firing tear gas to disperse the crowds.
Despite denials of responsibility for the deaths by security forces, Amnesty International has increased its earlier toll of 13 fatalities to 21, after verifying additional deaths in the northern city of Kano and one in Azare, Bauchi state.
Sanusi, in an interview with AFP, described the 21 deaths as a “conservative figure” and indicated that Amnesty is investigating further possible fatalities. He emphasized that all 21 deceased were protesters killed by security forces and condemned the use of live ammunition, calling for thorough investigations into the conduct of the security personnel.
“Their duty is to restore order and ensure the protection of protesters,” Sanusi stated.
Kano police have yet to respond to requests for comments but have announced an investigation into the allegations against their officers.
Nigeria, the most populous country in Africa, is experiencing its worst economic crisis in decades, following reforms introduced last year by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, including the removal of a fuel subsidy.
On Wednesday, President Tinubu addressed the nation, urging patience with the reforms, which the government claims will benefit the economy in the long run.
“Please have faith in our ability to deliver and in our concern for your wellbeing. We will get out of this turbulence,” he assured.
The protest movement, known as #EndbadGovernanceinNigeria, gained traction through an online campaign demanding government action on fuel prices and the cost of living crisis, among other issues. While demonstrations have subsided in many regions, hundreds of protesters continued to march in northern states earlier this week.
