The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) has reported 188 incidents of oil theft over the past week, highlighting ongoing issues with illegal activities in the Niger Delta. The incidents, recorded between August 24 and August 30, 2024, were documented across various locations in the region.
In addition to the thefts, the NNPCL reported that 89 illegal refineries were discovered and dismantled during this period. These operations also led to the uncovering of illegal connections in Bayelsa, Abia, and Rivers States, where crude oil spills and vandalism were noted. In Abia, illegal storage sites resembling pond-like reservoirs were identified.
The company also reported the seizure of a boat carrying metals from vandalized oil wellheads in Rivers State. On land, trucks and vehicles transporting stolen crude oil were intercepted in Delta State, while wooden boats carrying stolen oil were apprehended in Rivers, Bayelsa, and Akwa-Ibom States.
Last week, 31 individuals suspected of oil theft were arrested and handed over to security agencies for further investigation.
NNPCL Group Chief Executive Officer, Mele Kyari, described the scale of oil theft as an “enormous and virulent economic crime” that demands the attention of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). Kyari emphasized the severe impact of this criminal activity on Nigeria’s economy, stating that it is a unique problem not seen elsewhere globally.
Kyari highlighted the challenges of combating oil theft, noting that despite efforts to remove illegal connections—4,846 out of 5,543 identified—the issue persists with new connections emerging as quickly as old ones are dismantled. He criticized the sophistication of the theft operations, which involve large pipes requiring significant expertise to install.
The ongoing theft and vandalism not only affect the oil industry but also impede growth and investment in the sector. Kyari urged for enhanced action to address this persistent problem.

