Foreign
To provide richer cultural nourishment for China-Africa cooperation

By He Yin, People’s Daily
In Kinshasa, capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, a large building in the shape of an African drum is about to be completed.
This is the Central African Cultural and Arts Center, designed and constructed by Chinese architects. It incorporates cultural and artistic concepts from both China and Africa, symbolizing solidarity, harmony, and the friendly relations between China and Africa across generations.
As one of the key projects under the eight major initiatives proposed at the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), this facility, once completed, will mark another splendid achievement of the cultural cooperation between China and Africa.
Both China and Africa are birthplaces of human civilization, renowned for their rich and diverse cultural heritage. They are proud of their splendid civilizations, and are both ready to make greater contributions to promoting cultural diversity in the world.
Traditional Chinese culture values “love the people and all beings and seek harmony among all nations,” and Ubuntu philosophy in Southern Africa advocates compassion and sharing. Both the Chinese and African civilizations believe that all people share a same future and man and nature should live in harmony.
The collaboration between China and Africa in promoting cultural exchange and mutual learning contributes to the preservation of global cultural diversity and offers wisdom in addressing challenges faced by the world today. Together, the two sides will advance human progress.
By enhancing exchanges, mutual learning and harmonious co-existence of Chinese and African civilizations, the two sides will inject lasting impetus into invigorating their civilizations and cultures, enriching their artistic creations, and provide rich cultural nourishment for China-Africa cooperation.
From the ten cooperation plans to the eight major initiatives, and to the nine programs, cultural exchanges are always an important part of China-Africa cooperation in the new era.
Under the framework of the FOCAC, a wide array of cultural exchange activities have flourished.
Events such as the Conference on Dialogue Between Chinese and African Civilizations, the Forum on China-Africa Media Cooperation & China-Africa Think Tank High-Level Dialogue, and the China-Africa People’s Forum have been held, contributing wisdom to the development of China-Africa relations.
Progress in visa facilitation and the increase in direct flight routes have promoted tourism cooperation between and strengthened people-to-people bond between the two sides.
Chinese universities have set up African languages majors such as Zulu, Amharic, and Malagasy. Meanwhile, African countries are actively promoting Chinese language education. This has led to continuous deepening of language and cultural exchanges between China and Africa.
Chinese TV dramas, including “Welcome to Milele,” one that tells the stories of a Chinese medical team to Africa, have become popular in Africa. African countries including Kenya, South Africa, and Nigeria have hosted Chinese film festivals, continuously expanding China-Africa film and television cooperation.
The blossoming cultural exchanges and cooperation between China and Africa are laying a solid foundation of public support for jointly building a high-level China-Africa community with a shared future.
By enhancing exchanges, mutual learning and harmonious co-existence of Chinese and African civilizations, the two sides will better promote sustainable development.
Their emphasis on harmonious coexistence between man and nature is now transforming into a driving force for sustainable development cooperation between the two sides.
The Sino-African Joint Research Center, located at Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Kenya, has achieved a series of significant research results in the fields of biodiversity and ecological environment protection.
Over the past four years, the China-Africa Environmental Cooperation Center has carried out effective cooperation projects such as the China-Africa Green Envoys Program and China-Africa Green Innovation Project. It has cultivated a large number of African professionals in environmental management, pollution prevention and control, and green economy.
Both China and Africa are actively promoting the exchange and training of scientific and technological talents, technology transfer and innovation, and strengthening cooperation in areas such as climate change response, clean energy application, desertification and soil erosion control, and wildlife protection. They are making positive contributions to the global ecological progress.
By enhancing exchanges, mutual learning and harmonious co-existence of Chinese and African civilizations, the two sides will better understand each other’s development path and create a sound environment for them to achieve their development visions.
Currently, China is promoting national rejuvenation through a Chinese path to modernization. Advancing modernization through integration is the independent choice made by African countries and people. Africa is moving at an accelerated speed toward the bright prospects envisioned in Agenda 2063, and making all-out efforts to build a new Africa that enjoys peace, unity, prosperity and strength.
African countries generally hope to draw lessons from China’s development experience and explore a modernization path that suits their own national conditions.
Through exchanges, China and Africa are gathering the essence of their brilliant cultures, and by learning from each other, they are sparking innovation in their excellent traditional cultures. This will pave the way for a brighter future as both sides walk hand in hand on the path to modernization.
The 2024 summit of the FOCAC is a grand event to strengthen the friendship and unity between China and Africa, as well as a significant opportunity to promote mutual learning and cultural exchange between the two civilizations.
China and Africa will strengthen mutual learning, advance the great endeavors of win-win cooperation, harmonious coexistence and shared prosperity of civilizations, and strive for sound and steady development in jointly building a high-level China-Africa community with a shared future.
Foreign
Trump begins mass layoffs at Voice of America

The Trump administration has initiated sweeping layoffs at Voice of America (VOA) and other U.S.-funded international broadcasters, effectively dismantling institutions long seen as critical for American influence abroad.
On Sunday, contractors working for VOA received an email notification that their employment would be terminated by the end of March. “You must cease all work immediately and are not permitted to access any agency buildings or systems,” the email read, according to multiple staff members who confirmed the development.
The move, which comes just a day after all employees were placed on administrative leave, disproportionately affects non-English-language services, where contractors make up a significant portion of the workforce. Many of these contractors are not U.S. citizens and may now face visa issues, further complicating their status in the country.
While most full-time staff remain employed for now, they have been told not to work, leaving VOA and its sister organizations in a state of uncertainty. Some services, unable to produce new programming, have resorted to playing music.
VOA, founded during World War II, has been a critical tool for U.S. public diplomacy, broadcasting in 49 languages to audiences in countries where press freedom is restricted. However, President Trump signed an executive order on Friday targeting its parent organization, the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM), as part of broader federal budget cuts.
The cuts extend beyond VOA, affecting other U.S.-funded media entities such as Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Radio Free Asia, Radio Farda (which broadcasts in Persian to Iran), and Alhurra, an Arabic-language network launched after the 2003 Iraq invasion. The administration argues that taxpayers should not fund what it calls “radical propaganda,” despite VOA’s longstanding editorial independence.
Liam Scott, a VOA journalist covering press freedom and disinformation, expressed concern over the decision. “I’ve covered press freedom for a long time, and I’ve never seen something like what’s happened in the U.S. over the past couple of months,” he wrote on social media.
The move has drawn international attention, particularly from China and Russia, which have been expanding their own state-funded media efforts. The Chinese state-run *Global Times* reacted with an editorial declaring that “the monopoly of information held by traditional Western media is being shattered.”
Trump’s administration has pursued aggressive cuts across federal agencies, including eliminating most foreign aid and significantly reducing the Department of Education. With input from tech billionaire Elon Musk, Trump has focused on reducing government size to facilitate tax cuts.
As the global media landscape shifts, the dismantling of U.S.-funded broadcasters leaves a vacuum that could be filled by rival state-controlled networks. Whether Congress or legal challenges will intervene remains to be seen, but for now, the future of America’s international broadcasting efforts hangs in the balance.
Foreign
Judge blocks Trump from deporting non-citizens using wartime law

A federal judge has temporarily halted the Trump administration’s attempt to deport migrants allegedly linked to the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua under a wartime law.
US District Judge James Boasberg issued a restraining order preventing the administration from using the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 to expel undocumented migrants accused of gang ties. The order initially protected five individuals challenging the deportation but was later expanded to all affected noncitizens in US custody.
Boasberg also directed that any planes carrying these migrants be returned to the United States. “Any plane containing these folks that is going to take off or is in the air needs to be returned,” he ruled. The restraining order will remain in effect for 14 days or until further court action.
The Trump administration invoked the Alien Enemies Act, citing Tren de Aragua as a terrorist organization that has “unlawfully infiltrated the United States” and is engaging in hostile actions. However, civil rights groups, including the ACLU, argue that the gang’s activities do not meet the legal definition of an invasion.
The Justice Department has appealed the ruling, while the case continues in court.
Foreign
China’s new chapter in global innovation

By Gu Yekai, Liu Yiqing, People’s Daily
At a smart construction project site managed by China State Construction Engineering Corporation, a quiet technological revolution is underway. Amid cranes and concrete, engineers are deploying advanced artificial intelligence (AI) systems that could fundamentally reshape the construction industry.
Li Fengjian, an AI specialistwith Xianyuan Technology, detailed how the company’s latest intelligent system – built on a large model – adapts to complex construction environments.”Engineering machinery equipped with intelligent agents can adjust its operations automatically in response to weather conditions,” Li explained, adding that a spatiotemporal sensing network further enhances the system, providing real-time tracking of both personnel and materials throughout the construction site.
In February this year, Xianyuan Technology rapidly integrated its self-developed model with DeepSeek-R1, effectively blending a general-purpose framework with industry-specific models. This integration, Li noted, has produced a solution capable of delivering expert-level performance in challenging, dynamic environments. The firm is based in the Shanghai Foundation Model Innovation Center, aburgeoning AI incubator that now hosts over 200 innovative enterprises.
China’s technological transformation extends well beyond the construction sector. Overthe past three decades, the country has evolved from its initial forays into internet connectivity to becoming a key player in global digital innovation.
Here, a steady stream of technological innovations are emerging, from the early days of emails and web browsing to the cutting-edge technologies represented by DeepSeek and the dynamic evolution of social media.
Wu Jianping, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering and headof the Zhongguancun Laboratory, pointed out that while China had introduced only one internet standard before 2005, it now contributes to over 200 worldwide. Such strides illustrate the country’s concerted push toward high-level technological self-reliance – a journey marked by both persistence and determination.
Beyond the digital realm, China is makingsignificant inroads in aerospace, new energy, and other high-tech sectors. It has transitioned from being a follower to standing shoulder-to-shoulder with global leaders, and in some areas, even taking the lead. Wu attributed these achievements to a dynamic ecosystem of policy reforms and talent cultivation that encourages creativity and technical expertise at every level.
Amid intensifying international competition, collaborative research and the integration of new technologies with traditional industries are central to China’s high-quality economic development.
Mei Linhai, a researcher at China’s State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, remarked that the age of AI calls for continuous exploration. “In this era, everyone is an innovator. Only by persistently pushing the boundaries can we remain at the forefront of both technological and industrial development,” Mei observed.
In the field of general-purpose AI, Mei emphasized that independent innovation is paramount. He advocates for a self-driven industrial ecosystem that leveragesbreakthrough technologies to boost productivity and unlock new possibilities, Mei said.
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