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Central China’s Hubei speeds up efforts in building beautiful, harmonious countryside

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By Tian Doudou, Li Xia, Fan Haotian, People’s Daily

 

In Baishuitang village in Babao township, Songzi city, central China’s Hubei province, a river runs through the community, with well-maintained pathways and green belts stretching along both sides, creating a picturesque rural scene with golden wheat fields in the distance.

 

“In the past, wastewater was discharged directly into the river, causing an unbearable smell in summer,”said Li Zhaoyu, an official with the village, as he patrolled along the riverbank with a straw hat on his head.

 

Every 30 meters along the way, there is a sewer inspection manhole. He occasionally lifted the cover to check if the drainage at the bottom was clear.

 

Arriving at a sewage treatment facility, he opened the equipment control box to ensure that everything was running smoothly.

 

In 2022, Baishuitang village successfully establishedsewage treatment facilities, linking all household wastewater to an underground pipeline network for centralized treatment, said Li.

 

The treated water can be reused for irrigation in farmland, achieving cyclic utilization, he added.

 

With the implementation of sewage interception, dredging, and water replacement, the river’s water quality has seen a notable improvement.creating a clear and clean environment that offers villagers a good place to relax and take a walk.

 

Li has been given the responsibility of managing and maintaining the sewage treatment facilities by the local villagers’ committee, inspecting and patrolling the equipment on a regular basis.

 

“With centralized sewage treatment facilities, every household in our village has removed old-fashioned septic tanks, methane-generating pits, and abandoned pigsties. They are using clean and environmentally friendly toilets, which further improves the village environment,” said a villager named Shi Wenqin.

 

The changes in Baishuitang village mirrors Hubei’s efforts to comprehensively promote rural revitalization.

 

In recent years, Hubei haspicked up its pace increating alivable, business-friendly, harmonious, and beautiful rural environment,taking a range of measures such as enhancing the layout of townships and villages, pursuing the coordinated development of rural infrastructure and public service systems, and improving the living environmentin rural areas.

 

In Liuxiao village, Louhe township, Xiantao city, Hubei province, villagers have transformed the idle land around their houses into small courtyards, using old bricks and tiles that were leftover from dismantling activities.

 

After removing old sheds, they built fences and planted flowers, fruit trees, and medicinal herbs, turning the idle land into nice gardens and orchards.

 

“In our rural development, we place great emphasis on formulating plans. While building the villages, we avoided large-scale demolition and construction, used local materials, and customized our approaches to fit the specific needs of every household. Now we have accomplished the planning for 106 villages,” said an official with the bureau of agriculture and rural affairs of Xiantao city.

 

Xiantao city has encouraged residents to plant fruit trees, vegetables,flowers, and other plantsaround their housesto develop small-scale and quick-yielding courtyard economy, which not only beautified the environment but also increased villagers’ income, the official explained.

 

Hubei aims toensure basic access to sanitary toilets throughout the provinceby completing the construction and renovation of environmentally safe sanitary toilets for the identified 2.48 million households by 2025.

 

It also plans to have an additional 4,600 administrative villages in the province undergo simultaneous upgrades in rural sewage treatment and toilet facilities, thereby leading to a significant transformation of the living environment in rural areas from “clean, tidy, and orderly” to “tidy, beautiful, and livable.”

 

In addition to the beautiful living environment, Hubei has also achieved notable improvement in its capabilities of providing basic public services.

 

Currently, Hubei is accelerating the building of rural elderly care service systems, developing rural mutual-assistance elderly care facilities such as activity centers and elderly care institutionsaccording to local conditions.

 

The province plans to increase the proportion of nursing beds incounty-level elderly care institutions to over 60 percent and the proportion of such beds operated by private business entities to over 50 percent by 2025.

 

In 2019, a man named Wu Youyuantransformed several farmhouses into an elderly care center in his hometown, namely Maoci village in Shuangxiqiao township, Xian’an district, Xianning city, Hubei province, with the support of the local government.

 

Now, there are over 30 elderly residents living here.

 

“I moved here a few years ago. There are people cooking and doing laundry for us, and friends to chat and entertain with, which brightened my mood a lot,”said Wu Chuanyao, a senior resident who is over 90 years old, while practicing drumming with a few other elderly people in the canteen of the care center.

 

In an effort to continuously strengthen the weak links of public services in rural areas, such as elderly care, medical services, and education, Hubei has channeled resources of basic public services to rural areas.

 

In recent years, the province has implemented innovative projects including one that introduces multiple college graduates into each villageto deliver public services, allowing the elderly to live in comfort and the young to pursue their careers.

 

By the end of 2022, Hubei had equipped villages with 9,128 doctors with college degree through targeted training and social recruitment.

 

Itplans toensure that each village has at least one doctor who has received higher education by 2025.

 

In the clinic of Pengbei village, Tingsiqiao township, Xian’an district, doctor Chen Shi was examining the health condition of a senior resident. As one of the college graduates returning to hometowns at the call of the local government, she secured a position as a village doctor in her hometown in 2017.

 

“After the renovation and upgrading of the clinic, the working environment and hardware conditions have improved a lot. We can handle common illnesses here, and for serious cases, we promptly refer them to higher-level hospitals,” Chen said.

 

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Foreign

Trump begins mass layoffs at Voice of America

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The Trump administration has initiated sweeping layoffs at Voice of America (VOA) and other U.S.-funded international broadcasters, effectively dismantling institutions long seen as critical for American influence abroad.

 

On Sunday, contractors working for VOA received an email notification that their employment would be terminated by the end of March. “You must cease all work immediately and are not permitted to access any agency buildings or systems,” the email read, according to multiple staff members who confirmed the development.

 

The move, which comes just a day after all employees were placed on administrative leave, disproportionately affects non-English-language services, where contractors make up a significant portion of the workforce. Many of these contractors are not U.S. citizens and may now face visa issues, further complicating their status in the country.

 

While most full-time staff remain employed for now, they have been told not to work, leaving VOA and its sister organizations in a state of uncertainty. Some services, unable to produce new programming, have resorted to playing music.

 

VOA, founded during World War II, has been a critical tool for U.S. public diplomacy, broadcasting in 49 languages to audiences in countries where press freedom is restricted. However, President Trump signed an executive order on Friday targeting its parent organization, the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM), as part of broader federal budget cuts.

 

The cuts extend beyond VOA, affecting other U.S.-funded media entities such as Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Radio Free Asia, Radio Farda (which broadcasts in Persian to Iran), and Alhurra, an Arabic-language network launched after the 2003 Iraq invasion. The administration argues that taxpayers should not fund what it calls “radical propaganda,” despite VOA’s longstanding editorial independence.

 

Liam Scott, a VOA journalist covering press freedom and disinformation, expressed concern over the decision. “I’ve covered press freedom for a long time, and I’ve never seen something like what’s happened in the U.S. over the past couple of months,” he wrote on social media.

 

The move has drawn international attention, particularly from China and Russia, which have been expanding their own state-funded media efforts. The Chinese state-run *Global Times* reacted with an editorial declaring that “the monopoly of information held by traditional Western media is being shattered.”

 

Trump’s administration has pursued aggressive cuts across federal agencies, including eliminating most foreign aid and significantly reducing the Department of Education. With input from tech billionaire Elon Musk, Trump has focused on reducing government size to facilitate tax cuts.

 

As the global media landscape shifts, the dismantling of U.S.-funded broadcasters leaves a vacuum that could be filled by rival state-controlled networks. Whether Congress or legal challenges will intervene remains to be seen, but for now, the future of America’s international broadcasting efforts hangs in the balance.

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Judge blocks Trump from deporting non-citizens using wartime law

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A federal judge has temporarily halted the Trump administration’s attempt to deport migrants allegedly linked to the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua under a wartime law.

US District Judge James Boasberg issued a restraining order preventing the administration from using the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 to expel undocumented migrants accused of gang ties. The order initially protected five individuals challenging the deportation but was later expanded to all affected noncitizens in US custody.

Boasberg also directed that any planes carrying these migrants be returned to the United States. “Any plane containing these folks that is going to take off or is in the air needs to be returned,” he ruled. The restraining order will remain in effect for 14 days or until further court action.

The Trump administration invoked the Alien Enemies Act, citing Tren de Aragua as a terrorist organization that has “unlawfully infiltrated the United States” and is engaging in hostile actions. However, civil rights groups, including the ACLU, argue that the gang’s activities do not meet the legal definition of an invasion.

The Justice Department has appealed the ruling, while the case continues in court.

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China’s new chapter in global innovation

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By Gu Yekai, Liu Yiqing, People’s Daily

At a smart construction project site managed by China State Construction Engineering Corporation, a quiet technological revolution is underway. Amid cranes and concrete, engineers are deploying advanced artificial intelligence (AI) systems that could fundamentally reshape the construction industry.

Li Fengjian, an AI specialistwith Xianyuan Technology, detailed how the company’s latest intelligent system – built on a large model – adapts to complex construction environments.”Engineering machinery equipped with intelligent agents can adjust its operations automatically in response to weather conditions,” Li explained, adding that a spatiotemporal sensing network further enhances the system, providing real-time tracking of both personnel and materials throughout the construction site.

In February this year, Xianyuan Technology rapidly integrated its self-developed model with DeepSeek-R1, effectively blending a general-purpose framework with industry-specific models. This integration, Li noted, has produced a solution capable of delivering expert-level performance in challenging, dynamic environments. The firm is based in the Shanghai Foundation Model Innovation Center, aburgeoning AI incubator that now hosts over 200 innovative enterprises.

China’s technological transformation extends well beyond the construction sector. Overthe past three decades, the country has evolved from its initial forays into internet connectivity to becoming a key player in global digital innovation.

Here, a steady stream of technological innovations are emerging, from the early days of emails and web browsing to the cutting-edge technologies represented by DeepSeek and the dynamic evolution of social media.

Wu Jianping, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering and headof the Zhongguancun Laboratory, pointed out that while China had introduced only one internet standard before 2005, it now contributes to over 200 worldwide. Such strides illustrate the country’s concerted push toward high-level technological self-reliance – a journey marked by both persistence and determination.

Beyond the digital realm, China is makingsignificant inroads in aerospace, new energy, and other high-tech sectors. It has transitioned from being a follower to standing shoulder-to-shoulder with global leaders, and in some areas, even taking the lead. Wu attributed these achievements to a dynamic ecosystem of policy reforms and talent cultivation that encourages creativity and technical expertise at every level.

Amid intensifying international competition, collaborative research and the integration of new technologies with traditional industries are central to China’s high-quality economic development.

Mei Linhai, a researcher at China’s State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, remarked that the age of AI calls for continuous exploration. “In this era, everyone is an innovator. Only by persistently pushing the boundaries can we remain at the forefront of both technological and industrial development,” Mei observed.

In the field of general-purpose AI, Mei emphasized that independent innovation is paramount. He advocates for a self-driven industrial ecosystem that leveragesbreakthrough technologies to boost productivity and unlock new possibilities, Mei said.

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