Foreign
International community’s prevailing consensus on upholding one-China principle will become more solid

By Zhong Sheng, People’s Daily
China and Nauru signed a joint communique on the resumption of diplomatic relations at the
ambassadorial level on Jan. 24, which made Nauru the 183rd country to have diplomatic ties with
China..
The resumption of diplomatic relations between China and Nauru once again proved that the one-
China principle is where global opinion trends and where the arc of history bends.
There is but one China in the world, Taiwan is an inalienable part of China's territory and the
Government of the People's Republic of China is the sole legal government representing the whole
of China. This has been clearly recognized by United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758
and widely recognized by the international community.
As an independent sovereign country, the Republic of Nauru announced that it recognizes the one-
China principle, breaks the so-called "diplomatic ties" with the Taiwan authorities and seeks to
reestablish diplomatic ties with China. It is in line with the interests of Nauru and the will of the
people in the country. It conforms to basic norms governing international relations and the trend of
history.
The resumption of diplomatic ties between China and Nauru shows that "Taiwan independence"
goes against the tide of history, and it is a path to nowhere. Since 2016, 11 countries including
Nauru have established or resumed diplomatic relations with China, and severed "diplomatic
relations" with the Taiwan region.
Recently, following the elections in China's Taiwan region, over 100 countries and international
organizations have reaffirmed their commitment to the one-China principle, their firm support for
China's effort to safeguard the nation's sovereignty and territorial integrity, their opposition to any
form of "Taiwan independence" and their support for China's cause of national reunification.
This represents the call for justice and peace from the international community, reflects the
extensive consensus of the international community in firmly upholding the UN Charter and the
basic norms governing international relations.
Taiwan has never been a country and will never be one. Those who seek Taiwan's independence to
split the Chinese territory will surely be severely punished by history and the law. Any country
that violates the one-China principle, interferes in China's internal affairs and infringes on China's
sovereignty will be jointly opposed by all the Chinese people and the international community as a
whole.
China and Nauru see vast prospects for cooperation after their resumption of diplomatic relations,
which will benefit Nauru's economic development and improve people's livelihoods. It will also
contribute to peace, stability, and prosperity in the Pacific island countries.
China's policy toward Pacific island countries is founded on the "four fully respects." First, China
fully respects the sovereignty and independence of Pacific island countries, and upholds the
equality of all countries, big or small; second, China fully respects the will of Pacific island
countries and follows the principles of extensive consultation, joint contribution, shared benefits,
and win-win results; third, China fully respects the cultural traditions of Pacific island nations, and
pursues harmony without uniformity and the common development of diverse cultures; fourth,
China fully respects Pacific island countries' efforts to seek strength through unity, and supports
them in implementing the 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific Continent, so as to contribute to the
building of a peaceful, harmonious, secure, inclusive, and prosperous Blue Pacific.
Under the guidance of the "four fully respects," China's exchange and cooperation with Pacific
island countries have been continuously expanding, bringing immense benefits to the people of
both sides.
In recent years, the Solomon Islands and Kiribati have successively chosen to establish and restore
diplomatic relations with China, removing political barriers for cooperation with China. China
started vigorous exchange and cooperation with the two countries in various fields and at all
levels. They signed Belt and Road cooperation documents and have achieved many early fruits in
mutually beneficial cooperation.
After restoring diplomatic relations, China and Nauru will engage in practical cooperation in
various fields on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, which will open up a brighter future for
Nauru's development.
China will achieve national reunification and Taiwan will inevitably return to the embrace of the
motherland. Standing up for the one-China principle is the right thing to do and a trend that no
force can hold back.
It is believed that more members of the international community will recognize the trend of
history, and establish or restore diplomatic relations with China. The international community's
prevailing consensus on upholding the one-China principle will become more solid. The Chinese
people's just cause of opposing "Taiwan independence" separatism and external interference and
striving for national reunification will win more understanding and support.
(Zhong Sheng is a pen name often used by People's Daily to express its views on foreign policy
and international affairs.)
Foreign
Judge blocks Trump from deporting non-citizens using wartime law

A federal judge has temporarily halted the Trump administration’s attempt to deport migrants allegedly linked to the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua under a wartime law.
US District Judge James Boasberg issued a restraining order preventing the administration from using the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 to expel undocumented migrants accused of gang ties. The order initially protected five individuals challenging the deportation but was later expanded to all affected noncitizens in US custody.
Boasberg also directed that any planes carrying these migrants be returned to the United States. “Any plane containing these folks that is going to take off or is in the air needs to be returned,” he ruled. The restraining order will remain in effect for 14 days or until further court action.
The Trump administration invoked the Alien Enemies Act, citing Tren de Aragua as a terrorist organization that has “unlawfully infiltrated the United States” and is engaging in hostile actions. However, civil rights groups, including the ACLU, argue that the gang’s activities do not meet the legal definition of an invasion.
The Justice Department has appealed the ruling, while the case continues in court.
Foreign
China’s new chapter in global innovation

By Gu Yekai, Liu Yiqing, People’s Daily
At a smart construction project site managed by China State Construction Engineering Corporation, a quiet technological revolution is underway. Amid cranes and concrete, engineers are deploying advanced artificial intelligence (AI) systems that could fundamentally reshape the construction industry.
Li Fengjian, an AI specialistwith Xianyuan Technology, detailed how the company’s latest intelligent system – built on a large model – adapts to complex construction environments.”Engineering machinery equipped with intelligent agents can adjust its operations automatically in response to weather conditions,” Li explained, adding that a spatiotemporal sensing network further enhances the system, providing real-time tracking of both personnel and materials throughout the construction site.
In February this year, Xianyuan Technology rapidly integrated its self-developed model with DeepSeek-R1, effectively blending a general-purpose framework with industry-specific models. This integration, Li noted, has produced a solution capable of delivering expert-level performance in challenging, dynamic environments. The firm is based in the Shanghai Foundation Model Innovation Center, aburgeoning AI incubator that now hosts over 200 innovative enterprises.
China’s technological transformation extends well beyond the construction sector. Overthe past three decades, the country has evolved from its initial forays into internet connectivity to becoming a key player in global digital innovation.
Here, a steady stream of technological innovations are emerging, from the early days of emails and web browsing to the cutting-edge technologies represented by DeepSeek and the dynamic evolution of social media.
Wu Jianping, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering and headof the Zhongguancun Laboratory, pointed out that while China had introduced only one internet standard before 2005, it now contributes to over 200 worldwide. Such strides illustrate the country’s concerted push toward high-level technological self-reliance – a journey marked by both persistence and determination.
Beyond the digital realm, China is makingsignificant inroads in aerospace, new energy, and other high-tech sectors. It has transitioned from being a follower to standing shoulder-to-shoulder with global leaders, and in some areas, even taking the lead. Wu attributed these achievements to a dynamic ecosystem of policy reforms and talent cultivation that encourages creativity and technical expertise at every level.
Amid intensifying international competition, collaborative research and the integration of new technologies with traditional industries are central to China’s high-quality economic development.
Mei Linhai, a researcher at China’s State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, remarked that the age of AI calls for continuous exploration. “In this era, everyone is an innovator. Only by persistently pushing the boundaries can we remain at the forefront of both technological and industrial development,” Mei observed.
In the field of general-purpose AI, Mei emphasized that independent innovation is paramount. He advocates for a self-driven industrial ecosystem that leveragesbreakthrough technologies to boost productivity and unlock new possibilities, Mei said.
Foreign
Chinese democracy in action:a village bench meeting shapes national law

By Wei Zhezhe, Liu Botong, People’s Daily
In a modest corner of Jiangmen, south China’s Guangdong province, residents of Weidong village are experiencing firsthand a form of democracy that starts at the grassroots level and reverberates all the way to Beijing.
Wu Tengxin, a local villager who relies on a scooter for daily mobility after contracting polio, recalls a time when the village’s public spaces were ill-equipped for people with disabilities. Now, thanks to a simple suggestion made during a meeting, his everyday life has changed.
In November 2022, a team from a local legislative outreach office – a branch of China’sNational People’s Congress (NPC) – visited Weidong village and set up a “bench-style meeting.” Residents, including the elderly and those with disabilities, gathered to voice their concerns about inadequate accessibility.
Amid the conversation, Wu offered a straightforward proposal: “I hope rural accessible facilities can be improved to make mobility easier for people with disabilities and the elderly.” His words were relayed verbatim to lawmakers.
The response was swift. On June 28, 2023, at the third session of the 14th NPC Standing Committee, legislators passed a law on building a barrier-free living environment. The law stipulates that improvements”shall align with social and economic development levels, coordinate urban and rural progress, and gradually narrow the gap in infrastructure between urban and rural areas.”
Today, Wu observes that the village’s main roads and public squares have been upgraded with accessibility features that make getting around considerably easier.
This episode illustrates what Chinese officials call “whole-process people’s democracy” – a system where citizen input is woven into every stage of policy development.
Jilie Ziri, head of Abuluoha village in Butuo county, southwest China’s Sichuan province, remarked that for young generations in China, democracy has become a lived experience. “Villagers are the masters of village affairs,” he said, emphasizing how active villager participation has injected new vitality into local governance.
Experts point to consultative democracy as a cornerstone of this process. Tao Kaiyuan, vice chairman of the Central Committee of the China Association for Promoting Democracy and vice president of the Supreme People’s Court, underscores the important role of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, whose members hail from every stratum of society and bring a wealth of expertise and connections.
Their regular forums, field research, and public consultations have created robust channels for citizens to contribute ideas and forge consensus.”This approach gathers collective wisdom and transforms public voices into policy,” Tao said.
Another crucial manifestation is the effectiveness of China’s political party system. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, Chinese democratic parties actively fulfill their duties, offering recommendations that often translate into concrete policy decisions. This integrated approach demonstrates the unique strengths of China’s political system and the advantages of whole-process people’s democracy.
Tao emphasized that whole-process people’s democracyhas evolved into an efficient and dynamic democratic practice – one that not only reflects the essence of socialist democracy but also presents a pioneering model of political civilization, contributing Chinese wisdom and solutions to global governance and democratic development.
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