Foreign
High-quality Belt and Road cooperation: The platform for action

By He Yin, People’s Daily
China and its partners have taken steady steps to jointly pursue high-quality cooperation under the
framework of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) since the start of 2024.
As long whistles echoed through the air, China-Europe freight trains left stations of cities across
China, including Xi'an, Hefei, Lianyungang, and Chifeng, embarking on their first trips of the
year.
A Lancang-Mekong Express freight train running on the China-Laos Railway entered China from
the Mohan railway port in southwest China's Yunnan province, bringing a new shipment of Thai
durians to the Chinese market.
China and the Maldives signed cooperation documents, agreeing to focus on pursuing high-quality
Belt and Road cooperation in the efforts to better synergize their development strategies.
The Phoenix Park Industrial Estate, a flagship project of China-Trinidad and Tobago cooperation
under the BRI, was officially inaugurated, marking the leap-frog cooperation between the two
countries from trade and infrastructure construction to industrial docking and upgrading.
In the autumn of 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping, with profound insights into historical
development and a deep understanding of the trend of the times, put forward the BRI.
The major initiative is a creative development that takes on and carries forward the spirit of the
ancient silk routes – two of the great achievements in human history and civilization. It enriches
the ancient spirit with the zeitgeist and culture of the new era.
By proposing the BRI, Xi expressed the hope to put into practice the concept of building a
community with a shared future for mankind, providing a practical platform and blazing a trail for
creating an open, inclusive, clean and beautiful world that enjoys lasting peace, universal security
and common prosperity.
Turning the BRI into a road of peace, prosperity, openness, green development and innovation and
a road that brings together different civilizations is highly consistent with the idea of building a
community with a shared future for mankind.
Over the past decade or so, China and its partners have carried out high-quality cooperation under
the BRI, which has become the world's most broad-based and largest platform for international
cooperation.
Adhering to the principles of extensive consultation, joint contribution and shared benefits,
upholding the concepts of open, green, and clean cooperation, and following a high-standard,
people-centered, and sustainable approach, the BRI stages a symphony played by all partners,
which features the "hard connectivity" in infrastructure, "soft connectivity" in rules and standards,
and "heart connectivity" with the people of the partner countries.
The BRI transcends differences between civilizations, cultures, social systems, and stages of
development. It has opened up a new path for exchanges among countries, and established a new
framework for international cooperation. The initiative represents humanity's joint pursuit of
development for all.
Practices have fully proven that the BRI, with its ultimate goal to build a community with a shared
future for mankind, has proposed a range of regional and bilateral initiatives on building
communities of shared future in relevant fields, effectively contributing to world peace, security,
and common development.
Belt and Road cooperation is based on the belief that flame runs high when everyone adds wood
to the fire and that mutual support can get people far. Such cooperation seeks to deliver a good life
not only to people of just one country, but to people in other countries as well. It promotes
connectivity, mutual benefit, common development, cooperation and win-win outcomes.
The BRI has created more than 3,000 cooperative projects, galvanized nearly $1 trillion of
investment, and helped lift about 40 million people out of poverty, facilitating the delivery of an
array of national landmarks, livelihood projects, and milestones of cooperation. It has profoundly
demonstrated to all parties that humankind is a community with a shared future.
Signature projects of the BRI, including the China-Laos Railway, Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed
Railway, Mombasa-Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway, and Addis Ababa-Djibouti railway, have
effectively promoted connectivity for relevant countries and regions.
The establishment of Luban workshops, programs for the introduction of Juncao technology and
hybrid rice technology, as well as other "small yet smart" people-centered programs launched
under the BRI, have continuously benefited people of relevant countries.
These vivid stories about how Belt and Road cooperation has turned deep chasm into
thoroughfare, land-locked countries into land-linked countries, and places of underdevelopment
into lands of prosperity have demonstrated that win-win cooperation is the sure way to success in
launching major initiatives that benefit all.
Facts have shown that the BRI has broadened the consensus on building a community with a
shared future for mankind and accumulated valuable experience for its realization.
As the world faces severe challenges including insufficient development momentum and a
widening development gap, it is more imperative than ever before that the international
community pools consensus and strength for openness and cooperation so as to advance
universally beneficial and inclusive development through joint efforts.
In his keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the third Belt and Road Forum for International
Cooperation (BRF) held in October 2023, Xi announced eight major steps China would take to
support the joint pursuit of high-quality Belt and Road cooperation, setting a new direction,
opening new vistas, and generating new momentum into international cooperation under the BRI.
By joining hands with various parties to comprehensively implement the outcomes of the third
BRF, improve the quality of cooperation and explore more areas of cooperation for high-quality
development of the BRI, China will inject new impetus into the building of a community with a
shared future for mankind.
Building a community with a shared future for mankind is a beautiful goal, that requires
generations of efforts to achieve, and demands concerted efforts, confidence, determination,
breadth of vision, openness of mind, action, and a sense of responsibility from all countries.
As China advances national rejuvenation on all fronts through a Chinese path to modernization, it
will align its own development with that of the world, and align its people’s interests with those of
all peoples, while working together with various parties to pursue high-quality Belt and Road
cooperation, thus jointly building a community with a shared future for mankind.
Foreign
Trump begins mass layoffs at Voice of America

The Trump administration has initiated sweeping layoffs at Voice of America (VOA) and other U.S.-funded international broadcasters, effectively dismantling institutions long seen as critical for American influence abroad.
On Sunday, contractors working for VOA received an email notification that their employment would be terminated by the end of March. “You must cease all work immediately and are not permitted to access any agency buildings or systems,” the email read, according to multiple staff members who confirmed the development.
The move, which comes just a day after all employees were placed on administrative leave, disproportionately affects non-English-language services, where contractors make up a significant portion of the workforce. Many of these contractors are not U.S. citizens and may now face visa issues, further complicating their status in the country.
While most full-time staff remain employed for now, they have been told not to work, leaving VOA and its sister organizations in a state of uncertainty. Some services, unable to produce new programming, have resorted to playing music.
VOA, founded during World War II, has been a critical tool for U.S. public diplomacy, broadcasting in 49 languages to audiences in countries where press freedom is restricted. However, President Trump signed an executive order on Friday targeting its parent organization, the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM), as part of broader federal budget cuts.
The cuts extend beyond VOA, affecting other U.S.-funded media entities such as Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Radio Free Asia, Radio Farda (which broadcasts in Persian to Iran), and Alhurra, an Arabic-language network launched after the 2003 Iraq invasion. The administration argues that taxpayers should not fund what it calls “radical propaganda,” despite VOA’s longstanding editorial independence.
Liam Scott, a VOA journalist covering press freedom and disinformation, expressed concern over the decision. “I’ve covered press freedom for a long time, and I’ve never seen something like what’s happened in the U.S. over the past couple of months,” he wrote on social media.
The move has drawn international attention, particularly from China and Russia, which have been expanding their own state-funded media efforts. The Chinese state-run *Global Times* reacted with an editorial declaring that “the monopoly of information held by traditional Western media is being shattered.”
Trump’s administration has pursued aggressive cuts across federal agencies, including eliminating most foreign aid and significantly reducing the Department of Education. With input from tech billionaire Elon Musk, Trump has focused on reducing government size to facilitate tax cuts.
As the global media landscape shifts, the dismantling of U.S.-funded broadcasters leaves a vacuum that could be filled by rival state-controlled networks. Whether Congress or legal challenges will intervene remains to be seen, but for now, the future of America’s international broadcasting efforts hangs in the balance.
Foreign
Judge blocks Trump from deporting non-citizens using wartime law

A federal judge has temporarily halted the Trump administration’s attempt to deport migrants allegedly linked to the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua under a wartime law.
US District Judge James Boasberg issued a restraining order preventing the administration from using the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 to expel undocumented migrants accused of gang ties. The order initially protected five individuals challenging the deportation but was later expanded to all affected noncitizens in US custody.
Boasberg also directed that any planes carrying these migrants be returned to the United States. “Any plane containing these folks that is going to take off or is in the air needs to be returned,” he ruled. The restraining order will remain in effect for 14 days or until further court action.
The Trump administration invoked the Alien Enemies Act, citing Tren de Aragua as a terrorist organization that has “unlawfully infiltrated the United States” and is engaging in hostile actions. However, civil rights groups, including the ACLU, argue that the gang’s activities do not meet the legal definition of an invasion.
The Justice Department has appealed the ruling, while the case continues in court.
Foreign
China’s new chapter in global innovation

By Gu Yekai, Liu Yiqing, People’s Daily
At a smart construction project site managed by China State Construction Engineering Corporation, a quiet technological revolution is underway. Amid cranes and concrete, engineers are deploying advanced artificial intelligence (AI) systems that could fundamentally reshape the construction industry.
Li Fengjian, an AI specialistwith Xianyuan Technology, detailed how the company’s latest intelligent system – built on a large model – adapts to complex construction environments.”Engineering machinery equipped with intelligent agents can adjust its operations automatically in response to weather conditions,” Li explained, adding that a spatiotemporal sensing network further enhances the system, providing real-time tracking of both personnel and materials throughout the construction site.
In February this year, Xianyuan Technology rapidly integrated its self-developed model with DeepSeek-R1, effectively blending a general-purpose framework with industry-specific models. This integration, Li noted, has produced a solution capable of delivering expert-level performance in challenging, dynamic environments. The firm is based in the Shanghai Foundation Model Innovation Center, aburgeoning AI incubator that now hosts over 200 innovative enterprises.
China’s technological transformation extends well beyond the construction sector. Overthe past three decades, the country has evolved from its initial forays into internet connectivity to becoming a key player in global digital innovation.
Here, a steady stream of technological innovations are emerging, from the early days of emails and web browsing to the cutting-edge technologies represented by DeepSeek and the dynamic evolution of social media.
Wu Jianping, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering and headof the Zhongguancun Laboratory, pointed out that while China had introduced only one internet standard before 2005, it now contributes to over 200 worldwide. Such strides illustrate the country’s concerted push toward high-level technological self-reliance – a journey marked by both persistence and determination.
Beyond the digital realm, China is makingsignificant inroads in aerospace, new energy, and other high-tech sectors. It has transitioned from being a follower to standing shoulder-to-shoulder with global leaders, and in some areas, even taking the lead. Wu attributed these achievements to a dynamic ecosystem of policy reforms and talent cultivation that encourages creativity and technical expertise at every level.
Amid intensifying international competition, collaborative research and the integration of new technologies with traditional industries are central to China’s high-quality economic development.
Mei Linhai, a researcher at China’s State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, remarked that the age of AI calls for continuous exploration. “In this era, everyone is an innovator. Only by persistently pushing the boundaries can we remain at the forefront of both technological and industrial development,” Mei observed.
In the field of general-purpose AI, Mei emphasized that independent innovation is paramount. He advocates for a self-driven industrial ecosystem that leveragesbreakthrough technologies to boost productivity and unlock new possibilities, Mei said.
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